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Charge-carrier photogeneration and extraction dynamics of polymer solar cells probed by a transient photocurrentnearby the regime of the space charge-limited current

Boa Jin, Hyunmin Park, Yang Liu, Leijing Liu, Jongdeok An, Wenjing Tian, Chan Im

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 164-179 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1976-z

Abstract: solar cells, the charge-carrier photogeneration and extraction dynamics are simultaneously estimatedwell as the extraction quantum efficiencies of the charge-carrier collection during a laser-pulse-inducedSubsequently, the charge-carrier concentration-dependent mobility values were obtained, and they arediscussed in consideration of the additional influences of the charge-carrier losses from the deviceduring the charge-carrier extraction that also affects the photocurrent-trace shape.

Keywords: charge-carrier photogeneration     transient photocurrent     polymer solar cells     charge-carrier extraction     spacecharge-limited current    

Visible-light-driven heterostructured g-CN/Bi-TiO floating photocatalyst with enhanced charge carrier

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1417-3

Abstract:

• Bi doping in TiO2 enhanced the separation of photo-generated electron-hole.

Keywords: Bi doping     Visible light     Algal removal     Charge carrier separation    

Effects of BTA2 as the third component on the charge carrier generation and recombination behavior of

Leijing Liu, Hao Zhang, Bo Xiao, Yang Liu, Bin Xu, Chen Wang, Shanpeng Wen, Erjun Zhou, Gang Chen, Chan Im, Wenjing Tian

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 127-137 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1936-7

Abstract: Effects of a benzotriazole (BTA)-based small molecule, BTA2, as the third component on the charge carriercells (OSCs) were investigated by optical simulation of a transfer matrix model (TMM), photo-induced chargeextraction by linearly increasing voltage (photo-CELIV) technique, atomic force microscope (AFM), andcarrier transport.The Onsager-Braun model analysis confirms that despite the charge collection efficiency of the ternary

Keywords: third component     organic solar cells     charge carrier generation     charge carrier recombination     bimolecular    

Enhanced charge extraction for all-inorganic perovskite solar cells by graphene oxide quantum dots modified

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 516-524 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2238-z

Abstract: However, low light absorbance and large charge recombination at TiO2/CsPbBr3 interfaceThe recombination of interfacial radiation can be effectively restrained due to enhanced charge transferThis work provides a promising strategy to optimize the crystallization process and boost charge extraction

Keywords: all inorganic     perovskite solar cells     graphene oxide quantum dots     high performance     stability    

Review on design and evaluation of environmental photocatalysts

Xin Li, Jun Xie, Chuanjia Jiang, Jiaguo Yu, Pengyi Zhang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1076-1

Abstract:

Charge carrier dynamics for the photocatalytic

Keywords: Photocatalytic degradation     Environmental remediation     Charge carrier dynamics     Reactive oxygen species    

Entity and relation extraction with rule-guided dictionary as domain knowledge

Frontiers of Engineering Management   Pages 610-622 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0226-0

Abstract: Entity and relation extraction is an indispensable part of domain knowledge graph construction, whichThe existing entity and relation extraction methods that depend on pretrained models have shown promisingEntity extraction models treat characters as basic semantic units while ignoring known character dependencyRelation extraction is based on the hypothesis that the relations hidden in sentences are unified, therebyIn addition, the extraction accuracy of entity relation triplet reaches 83% and 76% on laser industry

Keywords: entity extraction     relation extraction     prior knowledge     domain rule    

Charge and separation characteristics of nanofiltration membrane embracing dissociated functional groups

Zhun MA,Meng WANG,Xueli GAO,Congjie GAO

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 5,   Pages 650-658 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0605-1

Abstract: The current work focused on the investigation of charge and separation characteristics of nanofiltrationThe electro-kinetic method was carried out to assess the membrane volume charge density ( ) with differentthat the dissociation of the hydrophilic functional groups and the specific adsorption contributed to chargeHowever, for type 3–1 electrolyte, specific adsorption should contribute to the charge effect to a largeMoreover, the correlation between the volume charge density and feed concentration was in accordance

Keywords: Sulfonated polyethersulfone nanofiltration membrane     charge characteristics     electro-kinetic method     volumecharge density     separation behavior    

Multi-objective genetic algorithms based structural optimization and experimental investigation of the planet carrier

Pengxing YI,Lijian DONG,Tielin SHI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2014, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 354-367 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0319-5

Abstract:

To improve the dynamic performance and reduce the weight of the planet carrier in wind turbine gearboxFirstly, the design points’ distribution for the design variables of the planet carrier is establishedAs well, this method is applied to design and optimize the planet carrier in a 1.5 MW wind turbine gearboxCompared with the original design, the mass and the stress of the optimized planet carrier are respectivelyConsequently, the cost of planet carrier is greatly reduced and its stability is also improved.

Keywords: planet carrier     multi-objective optimization     genetic algorithms     wind turbine gearbox     modal experiment    

Numerical simulation of charge stratifications to improve combustion and NO formation of lean-burn SI

Zhijun PENG ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 353-358 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0035-8

Abstract: The influences of charge stratification on spark ignition (SI) engine combustion and NO emission werethe cylinder was divided spherically into three parts: a central core with a stoichiometric air-fuel charge, a dilution region without any combustible charge, and a mixing region lying between the core and theThe results indicate that the extent of combustible charge in the mixing region could reduce in-cylinderlong as the degree of dilution in the mixing region is within the dilution limit of the combustible charge

Keywords: charge stratification     SI engine     lean-burn combustion     NO emission    

Effects of carrier-attached biofilm on oxygen transfer efficiency in a moving bed biofilm reactor

Yanling WEI,Xunfei YIN,Lu QI,Hongchen WANG,Yiwei GONG,Yaqian LUO

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 569-577 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0822-x

Abstract: Three laboratory-scale moving bed biofilm reactors (MBBR) with different carrier filling ratios rangingfrom 40% to 60% were used to study the effects of carrier-attached biofilm on oxygen transfer efficiencyThese results were compared to αSOTE of wastewater with a clean carrier (no biofilm attached).conditions, αSOTE decreased by approximately 70% as compared to αSOTE of wastewater at a different carrier-fillingThis indicated that the biofilm attached to the carrier had a negative effect on αSOTE.

Keywords: carrier     biofilm     oxygen transfer efficiency     moving bed biofilm reactor    

membranes using SPES as a hydrophilic polymer for the effective removal of dyes via steric hindrance and charge

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1555-1567 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2338-4

Abstract: separation method for effective fractionation of dyes based on the influence of steric hindrance and chargeresulted in a membrane with reduced pore size and molecular weight cut-off as well as amplified negative chargeThis was attributed to the size effect and the synergistic effect between steric hindrance and chargeNotably, the synergistic impact decreased with dye molecular weight, while greater membrane negative charge

Keywords: adipic acid     loose nanofiltration membrane     dye/salt selective separation     steric hindrance     charge effect    

Research on Propagation Characteristic in Close-in Field of Shock Wave of TNT Charge Explosion

Zhou Fengjun,Zheng Lei,Sun Yunhou,Zhang Ao and Xia Ming

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 6,   Pages 18-26 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.06.004

Abstract: point source, this study obtains the solution of a strong explosion of one-dimensional TNT point source charge, line source charge, and plate source charge blasting in a close-in flow field.investigates the propagation characteristic in the close-in field of a shock wave of the TNT spherical chargeby using the dimensional state equations of real air and the detonation products of a TNT spherical charge

Keywords: charge blasting of TNT     state equations of real air     plate source charge     line source charge     point sourcecharge     anti-blast protection    

Effects of operating conditions on membrane charge property and nanofiltration

Li XU, Li-Shun DU, Jing HE

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 492-499 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1143-7

Abstract: conditions on the permeate flux and the retention rate were explained by the variation of the membrane charge

Keywords: nanofiltration membrane     streaming potential     Zeta potential     permeate flux     retention rate    

A New Model Shaped Charge Warhead and the Discussion of It's Evolution

An Erfeng,Shen Zhaowu,Zhou Tingqing,Wang Derun

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 85-90

Abstract:

The shaped charge warheads are designed only based on one single liner absolutely today.Authors of this paper put forward a new combined model of shaped charge warhead based on the energy viewpointThe experiment results reveal that the penetration of new model shaped charge warhead can achieve anA design of new shaped charge warhead is put out against the ERA.

Keywords: shaped charge warhead     explosively formed projectile     shaped charge jet     ERA     penetration    

Effect of ligand chain length on hydrophobic charge induction chromatography revealed by molecular dynamics

Lin ZHANG, Yan SUN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 456-463 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1357-y

Abstract: Hydrophobic charge induction chromatography (HCIC) is a mixed-mode chromatography which is advantageous

Keywords: adsorption     desorption     irreversibility     protein conformational transition     molecular dynamics simulation    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Charge-carrier photogeneration and extraction dynamics of polymer solar cells probed by a transient photocurrentnearby the regime of the space charge-limited current

Boa Jin, Hyunmin Park, Yang Liu, Leijing Liu, Jongdeok An, Wenjing Tian, Chan Im

Journal Article

Visible-light-driven heterostructured g-CN/Bi-TiO floating photocatalyst with enhanced charge carrier

Journal Article

Effects of BTA2 as the third component on the charge carrier generation and recombination behavior of

Leijing Liu, Hao Zhang, Bo Xiao, Yang Liu, Bin Xu, Chen Wang, Shanpeng Wen, Erjun Zhou, Gang Chen, Chan Im, Wenjing Tian

Journal Article

Enhanced charge extraction for all-inorganic perovskite solar cells by graphene oxide quantum dots modified

Journal Article

Review on design and evaluation of environmental photocatalysts

Xin Li, Jun Xie, Chuanjia Jiang, Jiaguo Yu, Pengyi Zhang

Journal Article

Entity and relation extraction with rule-guided dictionary as domain knowledge

Journal Article

Charge and separation characteristics of nanofiltration membrane embracing dissociated functional groups

Zhun MA,Meng WANG,Xueli GAO,Congjie GAO

Journal Article

Multi-objective genetic algorithms based structural optimization and experimental investigation of the planet carrier

Pengxing YI,Lijian DONG,Tielin SHI

Journal Article

Numerical simulation of charge stratifications to improve combustion and NO formation of lean-burn SI

Zhijun PENG ,

Journal Article

Effects of carrier-attached biofilm on oxygen transfer efficiency in a moving bed biofilm reactor

Yanling WEI,Xunfei YIN,Lu QI,Hongchen WANG,Yiwei GONG,Yaqian LUO

Journal Article

membranes using SPES as a hydrophilic polymer for the effective removal of dyes via steric hindrance and charge

Journal Article

Research on Propagation Characteristic in Close-in Field of Shock Wave of TNT Charge Explosion

Zhou Fengjun,Zheng Lei,Sun Yunhou,Zhang Ao and Xia Ming

Journal Article

Effects of operating conditions on membrane charge property and nanofiltration

Li XU, Li-Shun DU, Jing HE

Journal Article

A New Model Shaped Charge Warhead and the Discussion of It's Evolution

An Erfeng,Shen Zhaowu,Zhou Tingqing,Wang Derun

Journal Article

Effect of ligand chain length on hydrophobic charge induction chromatography revealed by molecular dynamics

Lin ZHANG, Yan SUN

Journal Article